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Fertilizing Evergreen Trees and Shrubs

Fertilizing

  • Evergreen trees and shrubs, including rhododendrons, azaleas, juniper cypress, are fertilized with an acidic fertilizer; Holly-Toneâ, Mir-Acidâ, or a time released fertilizer like Osmocoteâ.

  • Fertilizer in the spring, April, May, and again in the fall.  Adding fertilizer in October helps because the above ground parts have hardened off and are not capable of additional growth, but the roots are still active and take up nutrients.

 Keep plants healthy by mulching the soil surface under the drip line whenever possible.  Mulched areas make it easier to hold fertilizer, retain moisture.  Keep mulch a few inches away from the trunks, three to four inches deep. 

 Several rules you must observe when applying fertilizers.

1.      READ THE LABEL before you apply any type of fertilizer.  Only apply as directed on the package.

2.      Most fertilizers should not be applied to dry soils.

3.      Dry fertilizers should be watered-in-thoroughly, immediately after applications.

4.      Keep dry fertilizers off the leaves of your plants, spreading only on the soil.

5.      Distribute the fertilizer evenly around the base of the plants.

 

Planting New Shrubs, Tree, etc.

Use one of the specially prepared planting or transplanting fertilizers at planting time.  These fertilizers are mixed into the soil according to the directions on the label.  The advantage of using transplanting fertilizer is that they encourage root growth.

 
 

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